Links, further reading, and more


Here you'll find miscellaneous content that didn't perfectly fit on the primary pages.

Certificate of Ship Ownership "NFT" [Not Fucking Those]

Courtesy of RobinBoob Ship Brokerage - FALLDOWN MODE is the Official owner of takeken!


Essays

On doujinshi culture, American zines and fandom, and other miscellaneous topics of interest.

NOTE: For any collapsed section, click the small arrow to expand it. You can click the arrow again to collapse the section again.

- About Doujinshi -

As those familiar with Japanese media may already be aware, a doujinshi circle (同人誌サークル) is a group of writers and/or artists who create fan comics and/or fan fiction (doujinshi, 同人誌) and publish them as amateurs. Doujinshi are distributed as digital or physical media, both online and at special events such as Comiket. Comiket is held in August and December each year and is the largest fan convention in the world, with an average attendance between 300,000 and 750,000 people! Physical doujinshi are usually produced in small quantities or made-to-order for a certain period of time, and then sold at a low price, often little more than enough to cover production costs.

It is rare for circles to make a significant profit and many actually lose money on the endeavor. Dedicated doujinshi printing publishers exist to facilitate this process at a relatively low cost, since doujinshi are popular enough to support such infrastructure. Most doujinshi circles comprise 2 to 4 members (doujinka, 同人家), though sometimes a single artist or writer will create a doujinshi circle for themselves in order to delineate works from one another. Larger circles also exist, though they are less common. The now-famous CLAMP and TYPE-MOON both started as doujinshi circles! Multiple circles may also collaborate on an anthology, typically surrounding only one character or pairing.

Also, doujinshi circles have some really great names, from the stylish to the funny to the just plain baffling! Sometimes, like ours, they directly relate to the stories the circle makes in some way, sometimes not. Some of the most memorable circle names I've encountered over the years are listed below. Translations and explanations are provided in parantheses where appropriate, though it's surprisingly common to have English names, or a mix of Japanese and English.

  • 刑法第60条 (Article 60 of Criminal Code; this is especially hilarious because article 60 of Japan's criminal code states 'Two or more persons who commit a crime in joint action are all principals.' In other words, it's the "collective guilt" clause.)
  • Mercury Pharmaceuticals
  • おやじ (Old man)
  • MAD PARADOX
  • やらないか ('yaranaika'; yes, old-school weebs will remember that meme)
  • WhiP!
  • Hyper Blonde
  • 鉄錆 (Iron Rust)
  • Studio Wallaby
  • ぴかぴかハムスター (lit. "Sparkly Hamster")
  • - Doujinshi vs. Zines -

    To talk about this, we first need to address a major disconnect and point of confusion in American fandom culture.

    The term "zine" is used for two extremely different categories in the West, and this can make it difficult to know what's being talked about. The original usage of zine referred to items that had much in common with doujinshi, due to their low cost, low or nonexistent profit expectation, and being shared only at certain events or through specific mailing lists. They were also created by small groups or individuals. In most cases these zines were printed off a home printer or at a Kinko's or similar and assembled by hand with a stapler or other DIY means, because specific low-cost publishers weren't really available.

    This type of zine absolutely still exists, but it is much rarer in the modern era, and is hard to find due to the muddying of the term "zine". Much more often now, "zine" refers to something which bears very little resemblance to either Japanese doujinshi culture or the ultra-DIY zines of old.

    Modern zines are almost always large anthologies involving large numbers of people, favoring artist contributors very heavily. These zines are more akin to a glossy, professionally published artbook, as they rarely include comics, most often being assorted illustrations and, rarely, short fanfics. There are no dedicated publishers for this type of content in the USA, so producers of these zines must go through general-use self-publishing or print-on-demand companies instead, which generally comes with higher costs and a longer lead time. These releases frequently include a large number of extras apart from the actual book, such as keychains, bookmarks, and even large items such as dakimakuras.

    Some are funded via Kickstarter or similar crowdfunding platforms, or the cost is paid by contributions from the participants, which can balloon to considerable amounts to cover the high production costs. These zines are sold at high prices and for considerable profits, which has attracted a large number of scammers and grifters in recent years. Even if the same individual or group of people has produced multiple zines, they do not typically give themselves a name.

    I want to add the caveat that I am not an expert in either of these; my knowledge of Japanese doujinshi culture is much greater because it's what I've been more aware of for many years. But this overview should give you a general idea of the state of things.

    In a lot of ways, both of us have felt alienated from the broader fandom culture in the West for many years, and not only because of the massive rise in purity culture and general puritanism in fandom spaces.

    Both of us are writers, and were tired of seeing writers continually relegated to an afterthought or not acknowledged at all. The sidelining of writers in modern fan culture is an entire topic in itself, but for the purposes of this explanation it's enough to say that social media algorithms and the speed at which people are accustomed to engaging with them have prioritized content which can be consumed as quickly as possible.

    It takes time to read something, even if it is short and even if you are a fast reader, whereas it takes only seconds to look at a picture and keep scrolling. In addition, the social media space is so jam-packed with content that it is very competitive and so these glossy, professional zines are a natural evolution from these selective pressures. It's not a surprise that some writers have tried to adapt to this by opting for tweet-length "thread fics" or similar bite-sized content, but we've chosen to reject that (and indeed, social media as a whole).


    More on the Dark Ocean

    The Dark Ocean is not: the Net Ocean, the Dark Web, or the Dark Area, even though the names may suggest a relationship. There is, however, a connection between the Dark Ocean and the Dark Area. We'll come back to this in a bit.

    The Dark Ocean clearly draws inspiration from the works of H.P. Lovecraft; Dagomon's name is derived from "Dagon" and his appearance is obviously inspired by Cthulhu. The strange creatures found in the Dark Ocean, which appear at first to be a group of Scubamon, aren't actually Digimon at all, but some kind of unnamed shadowy creatures that serve Dagomon. We aren't given a name for these creatures, but I always just referred to them as the Deep Ones, from the H.P. Lovecraft story The Shadow Over Innsmouth. In fact, a sign in Digimoji that Hikari passes when she first enters the Dark Ocean reads "Innsmouth".

    Dagomon 2 Deep Ones pretending to be Scubamon Innsmouth Sign

    We also know from a cryptic remark by Oikawa in episode 48 that the Dark Towers originate from the Dark Ocean. This is supported by the fact that Ken's ability to create them as the Kaiser is tied to his fortress, which is powered by a conduit to the Dark Ocean down in its core. However, despite this, it doesn't make Ken an "ally" of the Dark Ocean or of Dagomon, and in fact in episode 13 the Deep Ones are attacked by an Evil Ring-controlled Digimon. It's this that is the impetus for the dark creatures to ask Hikari to become their "bride"; to breed with her to produce an army for a fight against Ken, who is ultimately an interloper in Dagomon's realm. So it's left a bit unclear exactly how the Towers materialized or why, especially given that Arachnemon creates them all on her own later on, without any reference to the Dark Ocean.

    Beach of the Dark Ocean A Dark Tower in the Dark Ocean The real appearance of the Deep Ones Hikari and the Deep Ones

    And recall how in episode 45, it was a reasonable strategy to banish Demon to the Dark Ocean precisely because it is separate from the dimensions Demon is capable of easily teleporting through. This is in spite of the fact that all of the children who end up in the Dark Ocean manage to get out from force of will; clearly the rules work differently for humans, but regardless, someone can be in contact with the Dark Ocean but not fully transported there. Feeling the waters against their skin, but they're still in the Real World, their feet on dry land all the same.


    Interesting things on the web

  • 'Reliable Kido Jou' on Tumblr - Many interesting projects worth checking out, such as beautiful detailed background edits for Digimon Adventure, Adventure 02, and related OVAs. They also have many fics, gifsets, and other cool stuff.

  • Webrings

    We are part of these webrings! Check them out!